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November 22, 2009

Kansai

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The Kansai region (関西地方, Kansai-chihō) or the Kinki region (近畿地方, Kinki-chihō) lies in the southern-central region of Japan's main island Honshū. The region includes the prefectures of Nara, Wakayama, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyōgo, and Shiga. Sometimes Fukui, Tokushima and Mie are also included. While the use of the terms "Kansai" and "Kinki" have changed over history, in most modern contexts the two can be considered the same.

Contents

Geography

Climate

Economy

Prefectures

Hyogo Prefecture

Kyoto Prefecture

Mie Prefecture

Nara Prefecture

Osaka Prefecture

Shiga Prefecture

Wakayama Prefecture

Major cities and towns

Hikone - castle and garden town off the beaten track

Himeji - small city famed for its beautiful castle

Ise - home to the eponymous Ise Shrine, the holiest in all Japan

Kobe - maritime city known for its beef and Japan's oldest Chinatown

Kyoto - Japan's ancient capital, with temples and geisha

Nara - an even more ancient capital (than Kyoto) centered around a beautiful park

Osaka - mega-world city famed for its food and nightlife is the principal city of Kansai region

Sakai - large city due south of Osaka city

Takarazuka - Famous for its all women theater

Other destinations

Things to do

With its political and geographical significance in the history of Japan, the region of Kansai possesses three quarters of Japan's "National Treasure" buildings, half of its "National Treasure" artworks, as well as five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, making it an unmatched destination for heritage tourists to Japan.

Arima Onsen - historic hot spring town just across the hill from Kobe

Horyuji - temple complex housing some of the oldest wooden buildings in the world

Lake Biwa - the largest lake in Japan and nice for a quick break

Mount Hiei - headquarters of Tendai and protector of Kyoto

Mount Koya - mountaintop headquarters of the Buddhist Shingon sect

Specialties

Differences between Kansai and Kanto (the eastern region dominated by Tokyo) are slight but numerous. Kansai people speak a distinctive dialect of Japanese, use lighter-colored soy in their cooking, ride on the other side of escalators and are renowned for humor and their love of food.

Kansai is sake country, with Nada (in Kobe) and Fushimi (in Kyoto) alone accounting for 45% of the country's production. Kobe in particular is a good place to tour sake breweries, many of which are open to visitors.

Takoyaki, Okonomiyaki, Mahoroba Pickles, Kobe Beef,

Places to stay

Seaside Hotel Parco

Port Shine Hotel

Maizuru Grand Hotel

Green Hotel

The Westin Osaka

Rihga Grand Hotel

Nankai South Tower Hotel Osaka

Hotel New Otani Osaka

Hotel Seagull Tempo-zan Osaka

Regal Royal Hotel Sakai

Hotel Sun Route Sakai

Wakayama Tokyu Inn

Wakayama Fuji Hotel

Getting in

Kansai International Airport

Tokaido Sanyo Shinkansen

Getting around

JR

Midosuji-sen subway line

Nankai Dentetsu

city cable car (Hankai Denki)

See also

Links

VisitKansai travel guide Kansai travel guide from Wikitravel

Some content adapted from Wikipedia.org.